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PM Modi pens letter to nation: says Indians will never be dictated by adversity

Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrote to the people of India to mark the completion of one year in office of his second term. In the letter, Prime Minister Modi provides a recap of the schemes and decisions brought in the first term and also enlisted the achievements and landmark decisions taken after returning to power: abrogation of Article 370 and 35A, Citizenship Amendment Act 2019, the Supreme Court’s verdict on Ayodhya paving the way for construction of Ram temple at Ram Janmabhoomi, etc.

PM Modi said that the re-election of his government was not just for continuity but for the dream of taking India to new heights. He expressed confidence that India will emerge victorious in the battle against corona virus. Emapathizing with those affected by the lockdown like migrant workers, craftsmen, traders, he said that his government is working in a determined way to alleviate their troubles. He also lauded the resilience shown by the people of West Bengal and Odisha in the wake of Cyclone Amphan. Citing a Sanskrit verse, PM Modi said that “if we have action and duty on one hand, then success is assured on the other hand”. Here is the full text of the letter:

Dear friends,

A year ago, a golden chapter was added to the history of Indian democracy. After decades, the people of the country gave a second opportunity to a government elected with a full majority. You have played a major role in writing this chapter. Today presents an opportunity for me to bow to you and honour you for your commitment to India and Indian democracy.

Had the situation been normal, I would have been blessed to be in your midst. However, the circumstances brought about by the global coronavirus pandemic have led me to write this letter and seek your blessings. In the past one year, your affection, blessings and active participation have given me fresh energy and inspiration. During this period, you have shown to the world democracy’s collective strength, which has become an example before the entire world.

In the year 2014, the people voted for a big change; you voted to change the policy and system (niti & reeti). In those five years, the country saw extricating itself from the quagmire of inertia and corruption. In those five years, the country inspired by Antyodaya has seen the change in governance in easing the lives of the poor.

In that tenure, on the one hand, the country’s prestige before the world grew, and on the other, we raised the dignity of the poor by opening their bank accounts, making available free cooking gas and electricity connection for them; and by building homes and toilets for them. In that tenure, whereas there were surgical and air strikes, there were also works for one-rank-one-pension, one-nation-one-tax GST and fulfillment of decades’ old demands involving procurement of crops under MSP for farmers. That tenure was dedicated to meeting several needs of the country.

In 2019, your blessings meant dreaming big for the country, for high hopes and for meeting the aspirations. The decisions taken in the last one year are the reflections of those big dreams. The people’s power fuelled by the common man is effulgently shining as the nation’s strength. In the past one year, the country had many dreams, many resolves as it also continuously took several steps towards realizing those goals.

In this historic journey, each community, each section and each individual has played one’s part responsibly. ‘Sabka sath, sabka vikas’ with this mantra, the country is forging ahead in all directions — social, economic, global or internal.

in the last one year, some important decisions have been in discussion, and that is why it is natural to for these achievements to linger on in our memory. Whether it was the topic of Article 370 for national unity and integrity, or the happy outcome of age-old conflict over the Ram temple construction, or the factor disrupting the modern social system, the ‘triple talaq’ or the symbol of India’s compassion, the citizenship law – all these achievements you remember.

Amid these decisions which came in quick succession, there are many other decisions and changes that have given new momentum to India’s development journey, have given us new objectives as we have strived to fulfill many expectations of the people. The constitution of the post of Chief of Defence Staff has led to increased coordination among armed forces. At the same time, India has accelerated its preparations for Mission Gaganyaan.

In this period, our priority has been to empower the poor, farmers, women and the youth.

Today, each farmer has been covered under the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi. In the last one year, under this scheme, over Rs 72,000 crore have been deposited in the bank accounts of more 9.5 crore farmers.

To make available piped drinking water for the country’s over 15 crore rural population, the ‘Jal Jeevan Mission’ has been initiated.

To ensure better health care for our more than 50 crore cattle, a massive campaign for livestock vaccination is under way.

For the first time in the nation’s history, the government has decided to offer the facility of Rs 3,000 monthly pension for farmers, farm labourers, small shopkeepers and workers belonging to the unorganized sector after the age of 60 years.

A separate department has been formed to strengthen ‘blue economy’ and increase the facilities for fishermen. Similarly, it has been decided to constitute National Traders Board to timely resolve issues concerning business enterprises. About 7 crore sisters associated with self-help groups have been given more financial assistance. Recently, the loan amount available without guarantee for self-help groups has been doubled to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 10 lakh.

Keeping the education of tribals’ children in mind, a campaign is under way to build more than 450 Eklavya Model Residential Schools.

The government has also worked expeditiously towards making better laws linked with common man’s welfare. Our Parliament has broken decades’ old record in conducting legislative business. That’s why several laws – the Consumer Protection Act, amendment to Chit fund law, and laws concerning more security for women and children – have been quickly enacted.

The government policies have led to bridging the gulf between the urban and rural lives. For the first time, the internet users in rural areas have outnumbered the urban counterparts by 10 per cent.

The list of historic works and decisions is very long. It is not possible to elaborate on all of them in this letter. But I would surely say that in the last one year, each day round the clock, the government has worked with full awareness, sensitivity, and has taken decisions.

just when we were moving quickly towards realizing our country’s aspirations, the corona pandemic surrounded India too.

On the one hand, there are countries with massive economies and most modern health services, and on the other, there is India with its huge population and so many challenges. Many people had expressed their apprehensions that when corona would attack India, the country itself would become a trouble for the world. Today, all countrymen have changed the way they look at India. You have proved that your collective capability and capacity are unprecedented in comparison with other more resourceful and prosperous countries.

You have shown that India alone holds the guarantee for a greater and better India – whether it was collective clapping or thali-beating or lighting the lamps, whether it was honouring of corona warriors by the armed forces, or following the Janata curfew or following the lockdown rules with sincerity.

In this crisis, no one can claim that nobody has been put to trouble or inconvenience. Our workers, migrant brother and sister labourers, those working in small industries, cart pushers and vendors, our shopkeeper brothers and sisters and those having small businesses have suffered immensely. We all are working together in an attempt to sort out their problems.

But we have to be careful that these inconveniences should not transform into a crisis of life. For that, each Indian has to follow all directives. We have to move forward with the same patience and courage that we shown so far. This is the reason why the situation in India has so far been manageable in comparison with other countries.

This battle will stretch on, but we are on way to victory and, to be victorious is our common resolve.

We can draw inspiration from those people who recently faced the Cyclone Amphan boldly. They worked hard to reduce the damage caused by the cyclone.

under the given circumstances, there have been discussions as to how economies of India along with other nations will emerge out of the crisis. At the same time, there is this belief that the way India has surprised the world in facing coronavirus with its unity, the country can present the same example in the economic field — 130 crore Indians can not only surprise the world but can also inspire it.

Today, the time demands that we must stand on our feet, and we will have to move on our own strength. And for this, there is only one path: a self-reliant India (Atmanirbhar Bharat). The recent economic package of Rs 20 lakh crore is a big step towards ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ campaign. This campaign will usher in a new trend of opportunities for every countryman – our farmers, workers and labourers, medium enterprises and the youth associated with startups. India will reduce its dependence on imports with the sweat of its citizens, with their hard work and skills, thus becoming self-dependent.

you have continued to bless me with your affection in the past six years. The country has moved ahead with unprecedented pace with historic decisions and development. But I know there is so much left to be done. The country has many challenges and problems before it. I am making all efforts day and night. I may have some deficiency, but the country does not have any. That is why I place more confidence in you, in your strength and in your capacity. You, your support and your blessings are the energy behind my resolve.

The global pandemic has brought about a crisis situation, but at the same time, for us Indians, this is also the time for determination. We have to remember that no calamity, no crisis can determine the present or future of 130 crore Indians. We will decide our present and, the future too.

We will move ahead, we will race ahead to progress and we will be victorious. It is said in our country: “Kritam me dakshine haste, jayo me savya ahita-h” – meaning, in one hand we carry our deeds and duties and in the other, sure success.

I bow before you yet again with a wish for our country’s success forever. Best wishes for you and your family. Be healthy, be safe. Be aware and be conscious.

Your Pradhan Sevak

Is Hinduism A House Without Walls? The Absurd Thinking Of The Narrative-wala Hindu – Part 1

This is part one of the series titled: The Characters

It is not a new observation that social media has changed the whole process of politics dramatically. Every other columnist and his neighbour have dished out platitudes on ‘democratisation of information’ with the rise of social media as a tool for dissemination, discourse and discussion.

Especially the so called ‘right wing’ has been constantly telling us how social media gave a voice to right wingers (RWs) when academia, news media and most other intellectual arenas are essentially controlled by left wing intelligentsia and made into pulpits for giving leftist sermons, how social media played a role in the RWs acquiring a place for themselves at the table of public discourse. It has long been known that academia—and because academia carries the stamp of intellectual authority, public discourse too—is dominated by the left. And its tacit acknowledgement manifests when leftist discourse/propaganda frequently portrays leftists as the ‘rational’ or ‘scientific’ ones (whatever that means) and characterises itself as the intellectually driven faction as opposed to an emotionally driven one. But how has social media affected or brought to light the dynamic within the factions?

Narrativewalas And The Rest

Much of the nuance that right wing social media shows has to do with the dynamic between the loudest and most populous section of the right (the staunchly pro-Modi, pro-RSS vote bank of the BJP) and conservatives of various stripes. And this dynamic cannot be characterised by the simplistic moderate/extremist dichotomy because conservatism is not extremism. The populous section includes everyone from ‘Modi is the best bet’ to ‘Modi is doing well’ to ‘Modi can do no wrong’. Nicknames like ‘Sanghi’, ‘chaddi’ and ‘bhakt’ refer to these folks. They support and defend Modi-Shah on most matters. When credibility seems to stretch thin, they bet on the future by trusting/assuming that Modi-Shah are planning something ‘big’. All other sections of the right are by comparison quite small in numbers, power and influence. These mostly conservative smaller groups also have differences among themselves but they all have a special contempt for the populous group and think that they are a liability for the right. The populous group also thinks that the other groups are a liability to them (they think of themselves as the right, not a section of it) and to secure and distance themselves from others, they portray the others as ‘fringe’ elements or as ‘far right’, employing the stale moderate/extremist dichotomy.

The populous group seems to have appeared out of nowhere in post-Modi India. Many of them will tell you that they were either apolitical or liberal before 2014, that the rise of Modi made them rethink their relationship with their society and culture and so on. Many of them say that it has become alright now to identify oneself as ‘Hindu’ whereas previously, constant propaganda on Hindu practices and social structures made them feel ashamed, at least publicly, of the identity. Many of them are thoroughly ‘modern’, urban, college ‘educated’ and optimistic about a Hindu ‘resurgence’ or ‘renaissance’, again whatever that means. These are folks who realised one fine day that their parents (practicing Hindus) had been right in treating their civilisational heritage as more than just superstitious hocus-pocus when they found that left-liberalism was no longer the unambiguously popular or desirable side to be on (in a public discourse dominated by the urban voice, that is). Importantly, they also became adults as social media was rising.

This was a time when social media ‘activism’ characterised by cheap, empty statements with no skin in the game and no responsibility for one’s words, sometimes mockingly called and rightly mocked as ‘hashtag activism’ became hip. In other words, they became adults at a time when it became desirable to have causes to support and be seen as ‘opinionated’. That is how this group of self-proclaimed ‘right wingers’ appeared suddenly on the scene, not only having had a change of views but asserting that change due to social incentive. It is also why these self-proclaimed ‘right wingers’ do little more than share ‘assertive’, supposedly pro-Hindu posts on social media. For example, some self-obsessed ‘bhagwa’ cheerleaders on Twitter recently showed how to them, political activity amounts to little more than sharing their own pictures in saffron ‘ethnic’ dresses for the most trivial excuses (supposedly amounting to an assertion of civilisational pride and protest against the Indian state’s harassment of a poor fruitwala for putting up saffron flags). And unsurprisingly in their discourse, ideology and structured thought is replaced by meaningless platitudes and slogans borrowed from elsewhere. This is why, for example, this species of RWs often defend gau rakshaks on one hand and proudly claim to have beef-eating friends on the other (sometimes they’re themselves beef-eaters). They are also fond of demonstrating how much more liberal and secular they are than the left itself! According to them, left-liberals are pseudoliberal and pseudosecular. With this, they implicitly accept that being ‘liberal’ or ‘secular’ is a good, positive political attribute and therefore, a conservative is axiomatically ‘bad’. On the other hand, this confused lot also treats ‘liberal’ as an insult when used for liberals and if you say they’re quite similar to liberals, they will strongly disagree! They even often seek validation (they call it explanation) from the left, which is unsurprising since left-liberalism was the winner of the popularity contest until 2014. They usually do this by tweeting posts on events related to current affairs or hotly debated political issues and tagging major left-liberal handles like journalists and public ‘intellectuals’ or handles related to Congress, demanding ‘answers’ from them.

These are the same folks who are always saying that the right needs a ‘narrative’. Clearly they do, because they rarely make much sense on their own. It’s not always clear what makes these Narrativewalas any different from left-liberals. But if you do offer help in right wing ‘maintenance’, point out problems in the way Narrativewalas think and operate, articulate or point to informed, meaningful opinions as the less mainstream, conservative sections of the right do, or try to trim the ‘narrative’ into shape by cutting out nonsense, you will either be labelled ‘far right’ or dismissed with a conspiratorial explanation: you’re a troll account trying to defame, ridicule or divide the right. After all, how could Narrativewalas be wrong? How can the very people who feel the need for a narrative or perspective to organise their mental mess possibly have confused thoughts? It is axiomatic that the Narrativewala cannot be wrong. This section of the right is so insecure about its intellectual position that it is even afraid to take a closer look at its own views to see if it has taken for granted any leftist stances, for fear of what they might find. You cannot reason with these folks. For the stability of their own badly conceived views and worldview, these folks need to assume that they cannot be wrong. They only woke up to the beauty of their civilisational heritage when Mr Sabka Vishwas woke them up in 2014 and they haven’t fully recovered from the fever of leftist indoctrination and constant denigration of the civilisation. There is still fear that if they inspect their simplistic and superficially pro-civilisation assertions closely, it (the civilisation itself, not just the assertions) will crumble. So they drink this heady cocktail of ignorance and confidence as medicine.

In the war between BJP and Congress, the conservative finds himself outside the arena of public discourse. The victory of BJP was not achieved by ‘resurgence’ of conservatism but by letting liberals take over the right. The right-liberal won against the left-liberal; the conservative was thrown out. Even the news portal that Narrativewalas rely on most heavily describes itself as right-liberal. These are the opinions that Narrativewalas favour.

Click here to read part 2.

Read how a 70 year old senior citizen from Mysuru threw a surprise that nobody expected

When Kamalamma walked into the premises of the Rotary Heritage Mysuru, little did the members realize that they were in for a heart-warming surprise. The members, who were busy making preparations for food to be delivered in the neighbourhood, noticed Kamalamma and thought that she was there to ask for some food and extended a food packet to her. However, the septuagenarian’s hand reached out to the place where she had kept some money and handed it over to a member saying “I have been watching you all supplying food in my area for more than 30 days now. So, I felt I should give you something. Here is ₹500 from my ₹600 monthly pension. It is a small amount only, but please accept.”

Taken aback by her gesture, the members were filled with a flurry of emotions and requested the lady to keep her savings. But Kamalamma insisted that they accept her contribution. To not disappoint her and as a mark of respect, the members accepted her contribution whole-heartedly.

The incident is said to have happened on May 12.

Kamalamma, a resident of Chennagirikoppalu earns her living by working as a domestic worker. Her livelihood had taken a hit ever since the pandemic unfolded. The house owners of the house she worked in asked her not to come considering her age. Though she has two sons, she has been leading a self-reliant life by not depending on anyone even after the death of her husband.

Looks like Kamalamma has lessons to offer on being Atmanirbhar.

Yet another Sadhu attacked, temple looted in Maharashtra

Following two horrific incidents of violence against Sadhus, unidentified assailants barged into a temple and attacked two priests fleeing away with money looted from the priests.

An official said that unidentified men entered the Jagrut Mahadev Mandir and Ashram at Balivali in Vasai, Palghar District at around 12.30 am on Thursday (28 May) and attacked the temple’s priest looting around ₹7,000 from the priest.

It was reported that the trio attacked the temple’s head priest Sankaranand Saraswati (54) and his assistant Shyamsingh Somsingh Thakur (60) and escaped with valuables worth Rs 6,800.

According to a Zee News report, one of the accused has been caught while 2 others are absconding.

A case has been registered and investigation is underway.

This is the third incident of violence against Hindu Sadhus within a span of 40 days. Last week, 2 Sadhus were murdered brutally inside their ashram in Nanded. In April, 2 Sadhus from the Juna Akhara were lynched to death by a mob in Ghadchinchale village when they were on their way to a funeral.

Wikileaks: DMK Minister had asked if US would help TN secede from India during Indira’s emergency

Back during the Emergency days, when the relationship between the Congress government at the Centre and the DMK government in Tamil Nadu were sour, K. Rajaram of the DMK who was the then Labour and Housing Minister of Tamil Nadu had asked a U.S. diplomat in Chennai if the U.S. would offer assistance in case the State decided to secede from India.

The U.S. representative had said that “this was an internal affair of India” and that the US would not support such a move.

The Wikileaks document quotes the representative saying “This was an internal affair of India and we supported the territorial integrity of India and other countries”.

The diplomat, who had met Rajaram at his residence in 1976, further asked if the DMK regime was seriously considering seceding from India to which Rajaram is reported to have said “No, not at the highest levels”. He said that no such move was in the offing but young people within the party were talking about secession.

Mr. Rajaram is reported to have said “these younger people are saying that the USSR and other communist countries are backing Mrs. Gandhi in her efforts to kill democracy here; if this succeeds, communist influence will grow, and Tamil Nadu should secede”.

The US diplomat notes in the cable that he is inclined to take what Rajaram said at face value which is that, though the younger members of the party talk of possible independence if the situation in India were to deteriorate, the higher echelons were not seriously considering it.

The cable also gives details about a meeting between the diplomat and a “local educator” who is said to have told the then Chief Minister (Karunanidhi) that if the rest of India were to come under Communist-influenced dictatorship, the US might help, to which Mr. Karunanidhi had replied that US would not take on anything in Asia after Vietnam.

A separate Tamil Nadu was a key demand of the Dravida Kazhagam (DK) under E.V. Ramaswamy Naicker also known as Periyar. DK is the parent organization of DMK. It is to be noted that the DMK under C.N. Annadurai had given up demands of secession in the wake of the Indo-China war when the Government of India passed a strong anti-sedition law in 1963. That this conversation was happening 13 years later, is also something to be noted.

Australian zookeeper critical after being attacked by lion

A female zookeeper in New South Wales’ Shoalhaven Zoo in Australia is fighting for her life in the St. George hospital after being mauled by a lion. The 35-year old woman was rescued by airlifting, after she was found lying unconscious, having suffered ‘severe injuries’ to her head. It is said that she was attacked by the two lions kept in the zoo when she had entered the enclosure to clean it.

The woman’s body had a number of lacerations and bites showing that the attack had been extremely severe. Four ambulance crews and a rescue helicopter arrived at the scene and treated the woman before she was airlifted to St George hospital.

While talking about the rescue operation, Inspector Faye Stockmen, Duty Operations Manager of NSW Ambulance, said, ‘It was absolutely harrowing. It is an incredibly dangerous situation, both for the patient and the paramedics,’ and that walking literally into the lion’s den was absolutely frightening.

 

Notices issued to Franklin Templeton MF and SEBI by Madras HC

The Madras High Court on Friday issued notices to Franklin Templeton Mutual Fund and Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) after a petition was filed by a Chennai based investors group that called for safeguarding ₹28,000 crores of investors’ money lying in six schemes closed by the fund house recently.

The investors group Chennai Financial Markets Accountability (CFMA) said in a statement that it is launching a separate online petition to bring together other affected investors. The petition will be forwarded to the Prime Minister’s Office, the fund house’s US parent and also to the US securities market regulator Securities and Exchange Commission.

CFMA said that the High Court has issued notices to SEBI, Franklin Templeton Asset Management India Pvt Ltd (FTAMC), the trustees of the mutual fund, its President Sanjay Sapre, CIO for fixed income Santosh Kamath and other key management personnel.

The High Court has asked SEBI to file their reply along with status report of the action taken.

CFMA’s counsel Nithyaesh Nataraj said that the mutual fund schemes are debt schemes which are considered to be more secure than equity schemes. He said that “in the present difficult times, the unitholders who otherwise have right to liquidate their holdings now have their hands tied and have to wait for over 5 years, and by then FTAMC would have left the Indian shores.”

“The unitholders are left in lurch and will not even be able to foot emergency medical bills, leave alone fulfilling their dreams for themselves and their family”, he added.

He said that so far there has been no commitment from FTAMC and SEBI assuring the investors of the repayment of atleast the principal amount.

Mr. Nithyaesh went on to say that closing of six schemes by the FTAMC was only the tip of the iceberg emphasizing that Franklin Templeton, considered to be one of the best mutual funds, has now gone default. “If this can happen to the best mutual fund, imagine what could happen to the rest.”, he added.

CFMA has sought the disclosure of fund house’s personal assets along with their relatives, injunction in disposal of the assets, restraining them to resign until the entire amount is recovered, restraining their travel abroad, amongst other things. It also said that it has sought for the constitution of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to oversee SEBI.

The body has also alleged that the mutual funds industry have been running a campaign called “Mutual Funds Sahi Hai” with industry body AMFI to “hypnotize, mesmerize and orient” people, largely the middle class to get them believe that amount invested in mutual funds is safe. It further stated that the disclaimer put at the end “mutual funds are subject to market risks” does not absolve the mutual funds, its fund managers, trustees and fund managers and KMP of the fraud committed.

Trump faces backlash for signing controversial order that allows policing social media firms

After accusing social media platforms of having “unchecked power”, US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order that gives the government the right to police social media firms like Twitter and Facebook. He has been facing major over the same.

This order acts seeks to make changes to the Communications Decency Act, a US law that offers online platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube legal support and protection in case of feuds.

The executive order points out that this legal immunity does not apply if a social network edits content posted by its users, and calls for legislation from Congress to “remove or change” Section 230.

The order also calls for:

  • the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to elaborate on the type of content blocking that will be considered deceptive, pretextual or inconsistent with the terms and conditions of the service provider.
  • reviewing government advertising on these social media handles, along with verification as to whether they place view-point based restrictions.
  • the re-establishment of the White House “tech bias reporting tool” that lets citizens report unfair treatment by social networks

Twitter called the order “a reactionary and politicized approach to a landmark law,” adding that Section 230 “protects American innovation and freedom of expression, and it’s underpinned by democratic values”, while Google, which owns YouTube, said changing Section 230 would “hurt America’s economy and its global leadership on internet freedom.”

Trump on Wednesday had threatened to strongly regulate social media platforms after two of his posts were given a fact-check label by Twitter describing his post as ‘unsubstantiated’.

Another DMK leader gets anticipatory bail

The Madras High Court on Thursday granted conditional anticipatory bail to DMK MLA Senthil Balaji in connection with a criminal intimidation case filed against him. The MLA had threatened the Karur District Collector by barging into the latter’s office with 25 others on May 12.

He is said to have raised questions in a high handed manner to the Karur Collector T. Anbalagan for not inviting him to the review meeting related to COVID19 in his capacity as MLA of Aravakurichi constituency.

The Collector had lodged a complaint with the Thanthonimalai police and the MLA was booked under Sections 506 (2) (criminal intimidation), 147 (rioting), 270 (malignant act likely to spread infection of disease dangerous to life), 294 b (uttering obscene words), 353 (assault or criminal force to deter public servant from discharge of his duty) of the Indian Penal Code.

Senior counsel for Senthi Balaji submitted that the allegations were false and baseless.

Justice Nirmal Kumar who granted the anticipatory bail directed the DMK MLA to deposit ₹1 lakh to the account of Adyar Cancer Institute and appear before the Karur CB-CID office for two weeks.

Earlier senior leaders of the DMK, Dayanidhi Maran and T.R Baalu rushed to the Madras High Court to get anticipatory bail following the arrest of DMK Rajya Sabha MP R.S. Bharathi who had made disparaging comments over Dalits.

Mahathir Mohamad gets fired from his own party

Former Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Mohamad was sacked from his own party that he co-founded, the United Indigenous Party of Malaysia also known locally as Bersatu, for not supporting the country’s government.

The statement from the party said that Mahathir’s membership was revoked with immediate effect. The party stated that the membership of the former Prime Minister was terminated after he violated the party’s constitution by sitting with the opposition during the one-day Parliament session held on May 18.

Along with Mahathir, his followers in the party that includes his son Mukhriz Mahathir, former Deputy Finance Minister Amiruddin Hamzah, former Youth and Sports Minister Syed Saddiq Syed Abdul Rahman and former Education Minister Maszlee Malik were also ousted.

Mahathir had formed the Parti Pribumi Bersatu Malaysia along with current PM Muhyiddin after the two fell out with Prime Minister Najib Razak.